Your Community is a Party Waiting to Happen

By leelefever on May 21, 2007 - 5:53pm.

21 comments

You can find the slides for this talk here.

 What makes a party feel like a party? Is it the music? the people? the food? alcohol? It's hard to say really, but when the right ingredients are mixed with the right atmosphere, it comes alive and becomes an unforgettable experience. All a host can do is make sure the right atmosphere and ingredients are in place and hope for the best.

As it turns out, the same is true for online communities. The job of the community host is to set the stage for community to develop - to combine the right ingredients with right atmosphere. If the conditions are right - an engaged and successful community may develop over time.

Curiously, hosting parties and online communities share a lot of consistencies. In both cases, there are timeless ingredients that work together to create an environment that leads to success. Here are 12 ingredients that go into having a great party or hosting a successful online community:

1. Your party needs a reason to celebrate. The best parties are for a special occasion, a birthday, a holiday, an announcement. Members want to come together for a purpose, a shared interest or common experience. Otherwise, why have a party

  • Online communities need a focus or purpose. If your community doesn't serve a need or have a purpose, why would people show up? If your purpose is defined, make it obvious to new members. Think about setting goals and tracking progress towards a shared goal. But, don't be one-dimensional consider related subjects and resources.

2. Your party needs good planning. Nothing kills a party like running out of food or alcohol. A party with too little food is a tragedy that could have been averted with good planning. Too much is better than not enough. Plan well.

  • Online communities have the potential to grow exponentially.Make sure the technology and the people involved are prepared to handle growth. Be flexible and prepare for the community to have an influence on future plans. Target specific kinds of people you'd like as members. Define and redefine success as needed.

3. Your party needs a place. If people are going to interact, they need a home of some sort. Members need to know where the party is happening and what they can bring. It helps if the place is well kept, easy to use and looks familiar.

  • Online communities need a web site that serves as the community's home. Start small and build the site's structure based on the member's needs. Plan for skyscrapers, but start with apartments. The community should feel like home for your target members.

4. Your party needs a host. The party's host is the glue that holds everything together. They don’t have to be the center of attention, but they do have to be there to tell people where to find the restroom and when the food is ready. They orchestrate and organize.

  • Online communities needs a community manager or host to serve as the touchstone of the community. Good hosts are active members of the community and constantly engaged. They work with the site's designers and developers. They protect the community and advocate for it's members. They are accountable to members and the site's owners. They provide balance.

5. Your party needs basic rules. Most rules are common sense and barely need repeating (don't feed beer to the dog!), but some provide members with a way to know what sort of party it is. Are kids allowed? Can we bring something? Should we dress in costume?

  • Online communities need guidelines. Guidelines enable the community to have set expectations about their participation. These are not the Terms of Service, but rules of the road - dos and don'ts. The best guidelines are written in plain language and in a personal tone. Fun helps too!

6. Your party needs a bouncer. Parties are famous for bringing out the best and worst in people. A few unruly folks can ruin everyone’s fun. Sometimes the host has to enforce the rules and kick a few people out to improve everyone's experience.

  • Online communities need someone who is empowered to remove or deal with members who threaten the community's culture or standards. Trolls, spammers and other miscreants can be toxic to a community and the role of the bouncer is to deal with them in a responsible manner,. Guidelines and Terms of Service often help with enforcement. Enable your members to identify the problem members.

7. Your party needs an invitation. How else is anyone going to know about it?

  • Online communities need ways to create awareness. Give members badges that they can put on their blogs. Give them ways to invite their friends. If the community is connected to a business, work with marketing to ensure that customers are aware it exists. Prompt members to blog about it, consider word-of-mouth.

8. Your party needs a few introductions. “Hello My Name Is” tags are not a bad idea. Give people a way to find people like them and interact around something in common. Games can be a great ice breaker.

  • Online communities depend on member profiles that reflect interest, activity and needs. Make sure the profile fits with the community. Consider the highly developed profiles on social networking sites. Also, provide a safe place for new members to introduce themselves to the community.

9. Your party needs an event. Maybe it’s a toast, or a movie or a limbo contest, but it helps to bring people together around a mid-party event. Get people out of their seats and inspire them to get involved.

  • Online communities thrive on connection. Connections are made stronger through face-to-face meetings and specific events that offer members a chance to come together around something specific and timely.Have a contest or a special event online.Invite a special guest, mix it up, make it new.

10. Your party needs a way for the attendees to pitch-in. People love to party, but partying can be messy and they want to do their part to help clean up. They won’t mind, ask them to help do the dishes or take out the trash.

  • Online communities can be mobilized.Let them pitch in and help solve a problem. Be prepared to share your needs and ask for help. The members can help you organize the site through tags or ratings. They can help you manage content through reporting inappropriate behavior. They can lobby their congressman on your behalf. They want to help – give them a chance.


11.
Your party needs multiple ways to participate. The best parties appeal to different types of people. If tequila shots are the only way to party, people will not feel comfortable. You might find that people want to play Jenga or run the video camera. Make these options available and let them find their thing.

  • Online community participation options have grown.Community doesn’t have to be about discussion. Let members start a blog, add tags to content, edit a wiki page or vote on a photo. Consider options to “add as friend” or “join this group” like social networking sites. Consider how small modes of participation can be a gateway to deeper contributions.


12.
Your party needs variety. A party of complete strangers can have difficulty getting rolling. The best parties are a mix of old friends and new friends. Often, the old friends have social status in the group and serve to bring the new folks into the fray. The old friends set the tone and serve as an example for others.

  • Online communities need a means of expressing and perceiving social status.Enable members to display a measure of their experience or reputation based on participation, length of membership, ratings by fellow members or a combination of factors. This gives new members context and helps build trust. Members need veteran members to use as positive examples.

Conclusion: In the end, if you're truly interested in online communities, the most important ingredient is you. Without people who care about the community and are willing and excited about making it work, it will not succeed.
My hope is that these points have given you some things to consider in turning your passion into a reality. If you're having a party or building an online community, please let me know - I'll come!

Party

Great metaphor, great talk, excellent, straightforward advice.

Sean
www.communitygrouptherapy.com

Very nice piece, Lee.

Very nice piece, Lee.

Great Way to Think About It.

I really enjoy the party analogy - especially since it can be used for communities of many sorts: developers, customer service, non-profits...

My role is a conference organizer - so I am going to use both sides of your guidelines. I want my conferences to be like parties among a community!

I am so stealing this!

I promised to footnote you when I reference it, but this is a great, simple and easy to capture way of discussing what goes into the decision to have an online community - and I will use it all the time now.

See you in SF next week at the unconference!

Awesome Metaphor

Never thought of it that way, but will now and relay the same ideas to my clients. Great stuff, and probably really nice link bait for you as well!

Love this analogy, it is

Love this analogy, it is very true!

Enjoyed the article

I thought that your comparison of a party to an online community was very true. Online communities, like parties, need focus, planning, and attendees! I am currently helping to plan my town's 150th anniversary so I am blessed with the process of planning both a real-life party and trying to use a website (and online community) to promote the event.

The party

You guys are awesome. I used the same metaphor recently at a publishing conference. I'll have to post my notes on the Work Industries blog.

What I like about the party metaphor is that it's something people understand. We've all attended a party or hosted a party and we get it.

I know it's not a new metaphor, the folks at Flickr always talked about hosting the party, but there are great ways to keep spinning it. The party metaphor works and is a timeless way of explaining the web. I love it, and I love the way you've expressed it.

Great Advice

I love this metaphor too and the way you have written about it and the image is just so appropriate!

Party@ mevx

I love this metaphor too and the way you have written about it and the image & the video is also simply amazing!!!

regards
Mia!!
from
http://www.mevx.net/

Take away the fear!

When trying to look for "facilitators" for online courses many will decline citing, "What's in it for me?" But lots of people are willing to do the "host " work involved for a great party and get satisfaction from its success. This article is a useful tool for introducing people to the role and responsibilities of the host-facilitator. It changes my role to the party planner working with the host for a great learning experience. Thanks!

So true!

You have really captured the essence of community here - nicely done! Love your Common Craft Show videos as well. Thanks for advancing the field with your talents.

I fully agree with the

I fully agree with the author "Janet Guptill" - thank you!

Great Metaphor!

Inspiring article...

Would I actually go to a party organized by the people who run a given website? If yes, then I'm also likely to be a committed community member :)

cool metaphor

I think that online communities are much larger than any possible party, did you know that if Myspace was a country, it would be in the top 10 countries by population - talk about overpopulation! I took this class as an assistant in a drug addiction treatment center and I learned a lot about overpopulated countries, and they're really not the happies parties.

you have convinced me, i am

you have convinced me, i am about to start a block party
http://www.AtlantaApartmentstv.com

Great advice!

You made this article fun - like a party! Terrific post. Very complete, great parallels.

Great analogy

This is a great analogy and a very good guide to planning both an in-person get-together and an online community.

Not to be negative but you need someone to do some grammatical editing and correct the html errors like displaying the apostrophe incorrectly: won't vs. won’t.

Well said

Its true. Online communities need someone to take the initiative and be a leader or they don't develop. People will follow but to take initial steps need effort.
Donna.

Amazing Metaphor

This sounds really great. I also agree with donna that online communities must take some initiative for that.
Anyhow this article was a real fun & i really enjoyed that. Also the image & the video is great. Hats off to you. :)
love
sara

You made this article fun -

You made this article fun - like a party! Terrific post. Very complete, great parallels.
http://www.intronhk.com/memory.html

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